How to trigger a method with the keyboard shortcut in AngularJS

.directive('sendMessage', function(){
        return function (scope, element) {
            var shiftDown = false;
            element.bind("keydown", function (event) {

                // sets shiftDown to true if the shift key (key code is 16) is pressed
                if(event.which === 16) {
                    shiftDown = true;
                }

                // sends the message if "enter" is pressed and "shift" is being held down
                if(event.which === 13 && shiftDown) {
                    event.preventDefault();
                    scope.send();
                    scope.$apply();
                }
            });

            // sets shiftDown to false if the shift key has been released
            element.bind("keyup", function (event) {
                if(event.which === 16) {
                    shiftDown = false;
                }
            });
        };
    });